Spinal Stenosis Treatment in San Diego, CA | Dr. Sanjay Ghosh
Relief for Back Pain, Leg Pain, and Nerve Compression
Spinal stenosis can make even simple movements feel heavy or painful. When the space around your spinal nerves becomes too narrow, walking, standing, or bending may cause discomfort, weakness, or numbness. If symptoms are limiting your daily life, expert evaluation can help you understand your options and find lasting relief.
Dr. Sanjay Ghosh, a board-certified neurosurgeon in San Diego, treats spinal stenosis with advanced imaging, careful diagnosis, and minimally invasive techniques designed to restore mobility and function.
Call (619) 810-1010 to schedule your evaluation.
What Is Spinal Stenosis?
Spinal stenosis occurs when the spinal canal or nerve openings become too narrow, placing pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots.
This can occur in the:
- Neck (cervical stenosis)
- Lower back (lumbar stenosis)
Lumbar stenosis is the most common form and often causes leg symptoms when walking or standing.
Common causes include:
- Age-related disc degeneration
- Arthritis or bone spurs
- Thickened ligaments
- Herniated discs
- Vertebral slippage (spondylolisthesis)
- Prior spine surgery
- Congenital narrowing of the spinal canal
Stenosis typically progresses slowly but can become more noticeable over time.
Symptoms of Spinal Stenosis
Symptoms vary depending on where the narrowing occurs, but may include:
Cervical Stenosis (Neck)
- Neck pain or stiffness
- Numbness or tingling in arms or hands
- Loss of balance
- Weakness in arms or legs
- Coordination issues
Lumbar Stenosis (Lower Back)
- Lower back pain
- Pain, numbness, or tingling down the legs
- Cramping or heaviness when walking
- Relief when sitting or leaning forward
- Walking short distances before needing to rest
- Leg weakness or fatigue
If weakness or coordination problems increase, evaluation should not be delayed.
How Dr. Ghosh Diagnoses Spinal Stenosis
Diagnosis includes:
- Thorough review of symptoms
- Neurological exam
- MRI or CT scan to evaluate narrowing
- Assessment of nerve function and mobility
- Discussion of daily activity limitations
Understanding the exact location and severity of stenosis helps Dr. Ghosh design the right plan for relief.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Many patients improve without surgery.
Dr. Ghosh may recommend:
- Targeted physical therapy
- Posture and body-mechanics training
- Activity modification (stooping or leaning relief)
- Image-guided epidural injections
- Short-term medications for inflammation
- Core strengthening or stabilization routines
Non-surgical treatments often reduce inflammation and improve walking tolerance.
When Spinal Stenosis Requires Surgery
Surgery becomes an option if:
- Symptoms persist despite non-surgical care
- Walking distance becomes extremely limited
- Leg weakness or numbness worsens
- Pain interferes with daily activity or sleep
- Nerve compression threatens long-term function
Dr. Ghosh takes time to explain what surgery can help — and when it is not needed.
Surgical Treatments for Spinal Stenosis
Laminectomy (Decompression Surgery)
Removes bone and ligament pressing on the nerves. Often used for lumbar stenosis.
Minimally Invasive Decompression
Uses a small incision and specialized instruments to create more space around the nerves.
Laminotomy
Removes only a portion of bone or ligament, preserving more of the natural spine.
Decompression with Fusion (When Instability Exists)
Used when stenosis occurs alongside spondylolisthesis or vertebral instability. This may involve:
- TLIF
- XLIF
- ALIF
Dr. Ghosh determines the least invasive option based on imaging and long-term stability needs.
Benefits of Spinal Stenosis Surgery
- Improved walking distance
- Relief from leg pain, tingling, or numbness
- Reduced nerve irritation
- Increased stability (if fusion is needed)
- Faster recovery with minimally invasive techniques
- Increased overall mobility and endurance
Many patients notice improvement shortly after decompression.
Related Conditions
Spinal stenosis often overlaps with other lumbar or cervical conditions. Learn more about:
- Degenerative Disc Disease – Disc wear that reduces space around nerves
- Spondylolisthesis – Slipped vertebra causing compression
- Disc Herniation – Disc material irritating nearby nerves
- Cervical Radiculopathy – Pinched nerve in the neck affecting the arm
These pages explain related symptoms and can help you understand the root cause of your pain.
Why Patients Choose Dr. Ghosh
- Board-certified neurosurgeon
- 20+ years of experience treating cervical and lumbar stenosis
- Minimally invasive surgical expertise
- Skilled in both decompression and fusion procedures
- Precise imaging review and straightforward explanations
- Surgeries performed at Scripps Memorial Hospital La Jolla and outpatient centers
Patients value his calm, compassionate approach and focus on long-term wellness.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is spinal stenosis the same as a pinched nerve?
Stenosis is narrowing; a pinched nerve happens when the narrowing compresses a specific nerve.
Can spinal stenosis get worse over time?
Yes. Symptoms can progress, especially with aging or untreated instability.
Does spinal stenosis always require surgery?
No. Many patients improve with physical therapy and targeted injections.
Why does leaning forward help my symptoms?
Leaning opens space around the nerves, temporarily easing pressure.
Can spinal stenosis affect my walking?
Yes. Lumbar stenosis often causes heaviness, fatigue, or leg cramping after short distances.
How long is recovery after stenosis surgery?
Many patients resume light activity within weeks, depending on the procedure.
Serving Patients Across San Diego County
Dr. Ghosh proudly treats patients from Carlsbad, La Jolla, Encinitas, Mission Valley, Poway, Rancho Bernardo, Mira Mesa, Hillcrest / Bankers Hill, Clairemont, Chula Vista, Coronado, Del Mar, Scripps Ranch, University City / UTC, and surrounding communities throughout San Diego County. His Mission Valley clinic is convenient and easy to access.
Find Relief from Spinal Stenosis
If walking, standing, or daily activity is becoming difficult because of nerve compression, expert neurosurgical evaluation can help you move confidently again.
Call (619) 810-1010 or request your consultation online to meet with Dr. Sanjay Ghosh, a trusted neurosurgeon in San Diego.